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The Red Eagle Order 3rd class with crown and swords
 

The Red Eagle Order knows definitely the most different combinations within its different grades. Not only having swords to show ones merit for war service, there are oak leafs, bows, swords on the ring, jubilee numbers, crowns, enamel ribbons and of course ribbons with different meanings. One of the rare combinations is found among the war merit combinations - the crown and swords. The crown was issued in 1892, so that only the last model could have been awarded with this addition as a symbol for outrageous merit. Looking at the 3rd class of the Red eagle order only the following awards are recorded:

 

Hermann von Wissmann

03.09.1894

Decoration in gold  

Crown to the REO3 with Swords

Oberst Friedrich von Scholl

1895

Decoration in gold  

Swords to the REO3 with Crown

Oberst Pavel

 Cameroon 1902

 Decoration in gold

 

 

Manfred von Richthofen

Hauptmann Franke

 South West Africa 1904

 Decoration in gold

Kapitän zur See Pohl

 East Asia 1905

 Decoration in gold

Oberst Müller

 Cameroon 1905

 Decoration in gold

Oberstleutnant von Estorff

 South West Africa 1905

 Decoration in gold

Rittmeister von Richthofen

 World War I

Probably decoration in silver gilt

Georg Kronprinz v.Griechenland

1913

Decoration in gold  

REO3 with Crown and Swords

k.u.k. Hofreisedirektor, Leutnant a.D. Zdenko Mareś 18.12.17 Probably silver gilt decorations Swords to the REO3 with Crown

Maercker, Oberstleutnant z.D.

16.11.18

Probably decoration in silver gilt

Crown and Swords to the REO3 with Bow

  

Due to the fact that there was no Iron Cross issued for the Colonial most Red Eagle Orders for war merit were awarded during this historical period. The I. World War on the other hand did bear the signature of the Iron Crosses and the Pour le Mérite's. Manfred von Richthofen did receive the high order of the Pour le Mérite in the end of WWI. After continuing his career, he was suggested for the oak leaf to the Pour le Mérite. Since however the oak leaf was given only for won battles, which he didn’t achieved, he was “only” awarded with the Red Eagle Order with Crown and swords. This might help to understand, what value the so-called house orders did have during this period of time.

 

a real golden example made by Wagner

  

Red Eagle Order 3rd Class with Crown and Swords in Silver gilt Red Eagle Order 3rd Class with Crown and Swords in silver gilt
an example in gilt Silver with the proper "W 938" markings  Red Eagle Order 3rd Class with Crown and Swords in silver gilt

Following the picture of a Red Eagle order 3rd class with crown and swords worn on the medal bar of the later Generalmajor Müller. Born on September 7, 1850, he served in the “Schutztruppe” in Deutsch-Süd-West Afrika (German-South-West Africa) in between 1895 – 1898 and became commander of the “Schutztruppe” in Cameroon in 1903, were he served until 1908.

 

File:Bundesarchiv Bild 137-029858, Wilhelm Müller.jpg 

  

The following decoration is made from gold with silver gilt crown. This replacement piece shows the makers mark “G” for Godet in Berlin and stemmed originally from Generalmajor Müller.

 

 

Mueller medal bar

Generalmajor Franz Ludwig Wilhelm Müller's complete medal bar and below the "Grosse Feldschnalle" ribbon bar

 

Generalmajor Franz Ludwig Wilhelm Mueller

Image from the auction: "Sammlung Deutsche Kolonien 1884-1918 Reinhold Siebentritt"

 

 

Kapitän z. See Pohl

 

 
click to supersize Medal Bar of von Scholl

von Scholl, shown as Generalkapitän der Schloss und 

Leibgarde and his medal bar

© A. Schulze Ising, XII/00


 
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